Language

Today, most Blackfeet speak English, however their native language is not forgotten. It is a complex language with many parts and still practiced and taught in schools.

There are a variety of different names the Blackfeet go by which include:

  • Ni-tsi-ta-pi-ksi: translates to Real People and includes all of the indigenous peoples of North America
  • Sao-kitapiiksi: Is the name for the people who lived on the Plains
  • Nitsi-poi-yiksi: Refers to the speakers of the Blackfoot Language
  • Nitawahsi: Name for their territory
    • (The Blackfoot Gallery Committee, 2001, p. 3)

In the early 1900s, Frances Densmore was a trusted white man who helped record the Blackfeet language (Gibson, 2003, p. 39). Here is a simple chart describing how to say common English words in Blackfeet.

A simple easy word you can learn is “Oki” (pronounced “oh-kee”) which means “Hello!”

Chart received from http://www.native-languages.org/blackfoot_words.htm

English Blackfoot words
One Ni’t
Two Náátsi
Three Nioókska
Four Niisó
Five Niisito
Man Nínaa(wa)
Woman Aakíí(wa)
Dog Imitáá(wa)
Sun Ki’sómma
Moon Ko’komíki’somma
Water Aohkíí(yi)
White Áápi or Ksikk
Yellow Otahko
Red Máóhk

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